How to DIY: Accessibility Auditor

My website usable by everyone, including people with disabilities — and compliant with WCAG standards so I don't get sued or lose 15% of potential users

DIY DifficultyEasy DIY
Save up to $2,000-10,000 (per audit) by doing it yourself
EasyDifficulty
1-2 daysTime to Learn
$0/moDIY Cost
5Steps
2Tools

Tools used in this guide

5

How to DIY: Accessibility Auditor

A step-by-step guide to doing this yourself — honestly.

Easy
Medium
Hard

What you're really trying to do

My website usable by everyone, including people with disabilities — and compliant with WCAG standards so I don't get sued or lose 15% of potential users

DIY Cost

$0/mo

1-2 days to learn

Hire Cost

$2,000-10,000 (per audit)

Done for you

You could save $2,000-10,000 (per audit) by doing it yourself

Step-by-Step Guide

Follow along at your own pace. Most people finish in 1-2 days.

1

Run Lighthouse accessibility audit

~10 min

Open Chrome DevTools, Lighthouse tab, check Accessibility, Generate report. It scores your page 0-100 and lists specific issues with fix instructions. Run it on every page. It catches missing alt text, color contrast issues, and ARIA problems.

Google LighthouseFree (built into Chrome)
2

Install axe DevTools browser extension

~10 min

axe DevTools by Deque is the industry standard accessibility testing tool. Install the Chrome extension, open it in DevTools, and scan any page. It's more thorough than Lighthouse and groups issues by severity. The free version catches most issues.

axe DevToolsFree (basic) / $40/mo (pro)
3

Test keyboard navigation

~10 min

Unplug your mouse and navigate your site using only Tab, Enter, Escape, and arrow keys. Can you reach every interactive element? Can you see where the focus is? Can you use your forms and menus? This single test reveals more usability issues than any automated tool.

4

Test with a screen reader

~15 min

Turn on VoiceOver (Mac) or NVDA (Windows, free) and navigate your site. Listen to how your content is read aloud. Are images described? Are form labels clear? Do headings make sense out of context? This takes 30 minutes and completely changes your perspective on accessibility.

5

Automate accessibility testing in CI

~15 min

Use @axe-core/playwright to add accessibility checks to your Playwright test suite. It runs automatically on every PR and fails if new accessibility issues are introduced. This prevents regressions without manual testing.

When to hire instead

Hire when: you need WCAG 2.1 AA or AAA compliance certification (required for government contracts in many countries), you're in a regulated industry (government, education, healthcare, banking), you've received an ADA complaint or lawsuit threat, or you're building a design system and want accessibility baked into every component from day one.

No time? Skip to hiring

Real talk

Basic accessibility auditing is genuinely easy to DIY and something every developer should do. Lighthouse + axe DevTools + 30 minutes of keyboard testing covers 80% of issues. The remaining 20% requires human judgment — understanding how screen reader users actually navigate, complex ARIA patterns for custom widgets, and cognitive accessibility (is your error message actually helpful?). For most websites, the DIY approach gets you to a solid baseline. Bonus: accessible websites also tend to have better SEO and work better on slow connections.

Our Verdict

DIYHIRE
Strong DIY

Difficulty

easy

Learning time

1-2 days

DIY cost

$0/mo

Hire cost

$2,000-10,000 (per audit)

Choose DIY if...

  • The process is straightforward
  • You can spare 1-2 days
  • 2 of 2 tools are free
  • You want to learn a new skill

Choose Hire if...

  • Your time is worth more than the cost
  • You have a tight deadline
  • Experience matters for this task

Learn from video tutorials

Sometimes watching is easier than reading. Search for tutorials:

Join the conversation

See what other people are saying about doing this yourself:

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I really do accessibility auditor myself?
Yes. The difficulty is easy — it's beginner-friendly and most people can pick it up quickly. Expect to spend about 1-2 days learning the basics. The DIY route costs around $0/mo, compared to $2,000-10,000 (per audit) if you hire a freelancer.
What tools do I need for DIY accessibility auditor?
The main tools are: Google Lighthouse, axe DevTools, Your keyboard, NVDA Screen Reader, axe-core/playwright. 5 of these are free to use. Our step-by-step guide above walks you through exactly how to use each one.
How long does it take to learn accessibility auditor?
Plan for about 1-2 days to get comfortable with the basics. 5 steps cover the full process from start to finish. After your first project, subsequent ones go much faster.
When should I hire a accessibility auditor instead of doing it myself?
Hire when: you need WCAG 2.1 AA or AAA compliance certification (required for government contracts in many countries), you're in a regulated industry (government, education, healthcare, banking), you've received an ADA complaint or lawsuit threat, or you're building a design system and want accessibility baked into every component from day one.
Is it worth paying $2,000-10,000 (per audit) for a freelancer vs doing it myself for $0/mo?
Basic accessibility auditing is genuinely easy to DIY and something every developer should do. Lighthouse + axe DevTools + 30 minutes of keyboard testing covers 80% of issues. The remaining 20% requires human judgment — understanding how screen reader users actually navigate, complex ARIA patterns for custom widgets, and cognitive accessibility (is your error message actually helpful?). For most websites, the DIY approach gets you to a solid baseline. Bonus: accessible websites also tend to have better SEO and work better on slow connections. If your time is worth more than the difference and you need professional results fast, hiring makes sense. If you enjoy learning and have 1-2 days to invest, DIY is a great option.
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